This site is made up of five houses in Independence and Grandview, Missouri. You can learn more about this remarkable leader by visiting the Harry S. Another executive order issued by Truman made it illegal to discriminate against persons applying for civil service positions based on race. He also protected the New Deal, enlarged Social Security, and banned discrimination in federal hiring practices. This order abolished racial discrimination in the U.S. Armed Forces. For the first time, the unfair and unjust policy of “separate but equal” was challenged by the U.S. On July 26, 1948, President Truman issued Executive Order 9981. Truman also left his mark in domestic affairs. This policy would be tested in Korea and elsewhere. Containment meant finding ways, short of all-out war, to restrain Soviet aggression. He left his mark on foreign affairs by introducing a policy of containment. As a consequence, he has risen in national and international esteem. Truman left office as a very unpopular president, but–with the passage of time–his presidency has undergone a reevaluation. This is a man who went from being a Missouri judge to unleashing the nuclear age. Truman’s extraordinary life and career impacted not only America, but the entire world. Louis: 3 hours 35 minutes (241 miles) via I-70 W. Truman National Historic Siteĭistance From St. “Education is the key to unlock the golden door of freedom.” -George Washington CarverĢ. The George Washington Carver National Monument visitor center has informational displays, a museum, interactive exhibits about history and science, classrooms for programs on Carver’s life, an observation deck, a film, and a bookstore. It was designated as a National Monument in 1940, making it the first National Monument dedicated to an African American and a former slave. The monument, which is run by the National Park Service, includes a museum, hiking trails, and the restored birthplace cabin of Carver. In 1916, he became the first African American to head a department at Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, where he taught and conducted research for the rest of his life. The George Washington Carver National Monument was established in 1943 to commemorate the life and work of botanist and inventor George Washington Carver.Ĭarver, born into slavery in the mid-19th century, rose to prominence as a scientist and agricultural researcher, developing innovative methods for crop rotation and soil conservation that helped farmers in the southern United States. Louis: 4 hours 9 minutes (282 miles) via I-44. George Washington Carver National Monumentĭistance From St.
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